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Thinking, thinking ...
Wow
Laminations

Review
What might have been?It is probably the common view that the North winning the Civil War was inevitable, that the overwhelming preponderance of the North in terms of supplies, industrial infrastructure, and manpower ensured victory. Only one of these authors somewhat accepts the thesis of Northern material superiority. These authors are far more mindful of the fact that mismanagement or deep-seated flaws within the losing side of a conflict can be larger factors in the ultimate outcome than positive actions by the winning side.
The authors all note some inherent advantages of the South: a need to only defend territory, the vastness of the South, a transportation network, the ability to produce large quantities of foodstuffs, a commodity, cotton, of great value in the international market, a huge labor force of three million slaves, and a certain psychological advantage in the defense of a way of life.
But these authors discuss any number of factors that led, not necessarily inevitably, to the defeat of the South. The authors point mostly to both military and political malfeasance, as well as personalities and inherent characteristics of Southern society, as leading to defeat. The manner of financing of the War produced tremendous inflation; the supplies of cotton were mismanaged both as a source of revenue to fund the war effort and as a tool to force European nations to recognize the Confederacy; food supplies were confiscated at below market prices; and manpower was poorly utilized both in recruitment to the Southern army and in the deployment of labor on Southern farms.
The states rights and independent political stance of Southerners seemed to prevent a coherent national posture being formulated in winning the Civil War. One of the authors points to the anti-statist views of all Southerners as interfering with producing a disciplined army. Southern units elected their superior officers and were disinclined to follow orders with which they disagreed. In contrast to this aggressive independence, some of the authors point to a general weakening of the Southern psychological state and even a "loss of nerve." The Confederate President, Jefferson Davis, is viewed by one author as a huge factor in the defeat of the South. Davis incompetently micromanaged the war effort, pursued flawed economic strategies, was personally difficult to engage, and exhibited an ineffectual indecisiveness and conservatism in times needing forceful and visionary actions. But the one-party system in the South prevented the rise of an effective opposition that could have addressed the original poor choice of President.
Beyond any material advantage, the authors generally contend that Lincoln and Grant were trump cards for the North. Both were better suited to their jobs both in temperament and competency than anyone in the South. Some would almost suggest that Lincoln and Grant being on the Southern side could have reversed the result.
This book was reissued in 1996 after first appearing in 1960, but it is as readable and relevant as anything being written today. There is some overlap in the material covered in the essays, but the ideas are interesting and challenging. You won't see all of these ideas in a general book on the Civil War.
modest size, MAXIMUM intellect

Three & a half stars... a bit too briefTitle implies sensationalism rather than a sober study of the man's life; indeed, the book leans a bit too much on gossipy bits of scandal, drinking, violence, and angst. Does nothing to dispel all the galmourization and star attraction of Pollack, which is unfortunate. The book's lack of art criticism does a disservice to the artist, and places Pollack under an unfortunate spotlight of personality. Reader can leave this book erroneously imagining Pollack was a fake, or at least pathetic.
Worth reading to augment exhaustive research, but not the full story. There is a better biography available.
I wondered when the biography would begin.
MOVE OVER TOLSTOY!

GOOD, BUT COULD HAVE BEEN BETTERYou don't need this deck to practice Celtic or any other form of shamanism, but some better decks might be "The Druid Animal Oracle", "the Celtic Tree Oracle" & "the Greenwood Tarot." It doesn't have to say "Celtic Shamanism" on the box to be of use to you.
Confusing but Powerful
Perfect for their purposeIf you are a Celtic shaman, this deck can become a truly sacred object. Those seeking to use it as a regular tarot should have some tarot experience first; even then, it may not work as you expect it to.


......The English one is MUCH better because well just because!
This book is AWESOME!
Harry Potter 2

The first play based on recent history.
A unique Greek tragedy by Aeschylus about a historical eventThe play is interesting because Aeschylus presents Xerxes, a foreign invader, as exhibiting the same sort of hubris that afflicts the greatest of mythological heroes in these Greek tragedies. Laud and honor is given the Athenians for defeating the Persians in battle, but Aeschylus surprisingly provides a look at the Persian king's culpability in the downfall of his empire. There is a reference in the play to the tradition that Xerxes was descended from Perseus (for whom the Persian race was therefore named), but even so it seems quite odd to turn him into a traditional Greek tragic hero. Aeschylus had fought the Persians at the Battles of Marathon and Salamis, which certainly lends authenticity to his description of events.
Aeschylus won the festival of Dionysus in 472 B.C. with the tetralogy of "Phineus," "The Persians," "Glaucus of Potniae," and the satyr play "Prometheus the Fire-Kindler." Phineas was the king who became the victim of the Harpies, while this particular Glaucus was the son of Sisyphus and the father of Bellerophon who was torn to pieces by his own mares. Consequently, this particular tetralogy clearly has the theme of kings brought down by their own folly. But even within that context, the fact that Aeschylus would write of a historical rather than legendary figure, not to mention a Persian rather than a Greek, remains more than a minor historical curiosity.
The tragedy of a proud people.

A Good Book for Everyone to READ
My 5 year old and I were delighted by this book. Fun plot!
This book sings...this book calls....

Not bad
Good ideas for HARRY POTTER SERIES The Harry Potter series

Classic story and illustrations, awkwardly organized.
Classic story about rabbit family.
I strongly recommend *not* reading this book without first reading the others in the series. It's been a long while since I read the earlier instalments, and I found myself struggling to remember details from the earlier novels that are mentioned only in passing in A Whistling Woman.
It is a refreshing pleasure to read the work of an intelligent author who credits her audience with intelligence, but I found reading A Whistling Woman a bit too much like hard work at times. I'm not intimate with the philosophy of Wittgenstein, or the psychological theories of Jung and Freud; I don't know what a Fibonacci spiral is, and I've never read Shakespeare's The Winter's Tale. Byatt made me pay for my ignorance with tantalising but insubstantial references, which left me floundering at times.
As for Byatt's treatment of her heroine, Frederica Potter ... well, please madam, I want more! We are granted glimpses into Frederica's life and mind, but are left (on the last page!) with this most "thinking" of women facing a future where she hasn't the "slightest idea what to do".
I do admire Byatt's restraint in ending this series with a declaration by one of her characters that "We shall think of something". Too often, in my opinion, great novels are resolved to death, and leave a reader feeling flat, with nothing left to imagine ... but, Antonia, what did you stop *there* for?
I did chuckle when I re-read the first chapter and re-discovered Frederica discussing this very issue (ie, books' ends). She asks the rhetorical question "What's a real end?", and concludes that "The end is always the most unreal bit..."
In summing up, I can't imagine any fan of Byatt's being disappointed with A Whistling Woman. On the other hand, I can't imagine anyone who's not a fan of Byatt finding this book terribly rewarding - my advice to non-fans is to read the first in the series (The Virgin in the Garden) immediately!